Most AI concepts — pattern recognition, classification, bias, decision rules — can be taught with cards, games and paper. This article collects unplugged lesson formats for Bands 1–3, aligned to the school pathway, so that a lack of hardware does not block the pathway's first years.
AcademicAI
Teaching AI in classrooms without computers
AICA Research2026-07-15
Unplugged methods for the ~78% of Cambodian schools that do not yet have enough computers.

